If a diploid cell has a chromosome number of 6 (2n = 6), what is the haploid number?

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Study for the UCF BSC1005 Biological Principles Exam. Explore exam formats, detailed questions and answers with explanations to enhance understanding. Get ready for your exam with confidence!

In a diploid organism, the term "diploid" refers to cells that contain two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent. The notation 2n = 6 signifies that there are a total of 6 chromosomes in the diploid state. To find the haploid number, which is represented by "n," we divide the diploid number by 2.

In this case, since the diploid number is 6, the calculation would be:

n = 2n / 2 n = 6 / 2 n = 3

Therefore, the haploid number is 3. This represents the number of chromosomes present in gametes (sperm and egg cells), which only carry one complete set of chromosomes. Understanding the relationship between diploid and haploid numbers is crucial in genetics, as it forms the basis for meiosis, the process by which gametes are produced.